考研英语重难点词汇辨析

词汇 辨析 出处
formulate express your ideas 和 giving particular attention，自带 carefully属性 不同于 formula -
sound 僻义：impression > eg.From the sound of things you were lucky to find him. -
demonstrate 熟义：to show and explain 僻义：游行 -
rating 一个 measurement 来表示其受 欢迎/重要/好 的程度 -
词汇 辨析 出处
assume 僻义：to have power or responsibility, have a particular quality or appearance,pretend to have a particular feeling or quality -
surveillance -
accountable responsible for -
blame 僻义：noun = responsibility -
venture a business project + risk 同 adventure 辨析 -
preside to lead or be in charge of a meeting, ceremony, etc. -
词汇 辨析 出处
issue 僻：problem/worry、series of magazines or newspapers 、making available to buy or use -
correspondence connection、 the letters, emails -
contrast a difference that you can see clearly -
likewise the same; in a similar way、区分：likely（having a good chance） -
stake 股票、树桩 -
indicator a sign that shows you what something is like or how a situation is changing -
maintain to keep -
reasoning think in a logic way -
express 僻：(sth. ) to become(/represent) obvious in a particular way
词汇 辨析 出处
unanimous agreed or shared by everyone in a group -
contest a competition、a struggle to gain control or power -
echo 僻：an opinion or attitude that agrees with or repeats one already expressed or thought -
词汇 辨析 出处
warehouse goods are stored, -
Contract an official written agreement, 易混淆：contradict、contrary -
hawk to try to sell things （verb）、鹰 -
fetch 僻： to be sold for a particular price -
词汇 辨析 出处
Lean v.依靠 n.瘦肉 僻：adj. without much fat; thin and fit -
Fold 僻：to close because it is not successful -
yield profit/to produce profit -
gross in total -
slump to fall in price/fall down heavily -
revenue the money that a government receives 区分：avenue -
equity the value of a property/ a company’s shares 区分：equal -
词汇 辨析 出处
dean 院长 -
disciplinary 僻： connected with an area of knowledge, especially a subject that people study in a university -
词汇 辨析 出处
loom 织布机 -
probe investigation of something(与probably区别有点大) -
empirical based on experiments or experience rather than ideas or theories、区分 imperial -
screen 僻：v. 1.screen somebody (of a company, an organization, etc.) to find out information 2.screen something/somebody (from something/somebody) to hide or protec -
词汇 辨析 出处
coin 僻：v.to invent a new word or phrase that other people then begin to use -
Novel 僻：adj.different from anything known before; new -
Radical 僻：new, different and likely to have a great effect -
词汇 辨析 出处
fume v.冒烟 -
Vice 缺点 -
virgin n.a person who has never had sex,adj. -
compulsive adj. that is difficult to stop or control
词汇 辨析 出处
sacred adj. connected with God or a god -
remain 僻：n. 遗迹 -
词汇 辨析 出处
impart v.to pass information, knowledge, etc. to other people 区分：import -
discourse noun. a long and serious treatment or discussion of a subject in speech or writing -
engagement noun. an arrangement to do something at a particular time 区分动词：engage -
counselor noun.顾问 -
词汇 辨析 出处
intimidate v.frighten or threaten somebody so that they will do what you want,区分：intimate,imitate -
beam v.a wide and happy smile -
charged v.full of or causing strong feelings or opinions,区分：charge -
词汇 辨析 出处
frustrate v. 使懊恼，使沮丧 -
grievance n. 委屈，不满 -
plague v. 困扰 -
irritate v. to make someone angry or annoyed -
词汇 辨析 出处
rhetoric persuasive language -
embodiment n. 化身，包括 -
term n. 任期，学期，术语，条款，关系，说话方式 -
词汇 辨析 出处
dairy 牛奶的，牛奶公司 区分：diary -
compound n. 建筑群 -
enclosure n. 围栏 -
complex 僻：复合体，综合大楼 -
retreat n.僻静处 -
chamber n.房间 -
couch n. 长沙发 -
词汇 辨析 出处
cabin n. 小木屋，船舱 -
article 僻：n. 物品 -
blanket n. 毯子 -
词汇 辨析 出处
bound 僻：adj. 要到……去的，前往……的 -
course 僻：noun. 航向，路线、进程 -
lane n. 车道，跑道、小巷 -
词汇 辨析 出处
linger stay in a place longer than necessary because of a reluctance to leave 外刊 103
scrub n. 擦洗，磨砂膏 v. rub to clean & cancel or abandon & to remove inpurities 外刊 103
词汇 辨析 出处
inexorable adj.impossible to stop 2010 T1
coverage n. 新闻报道、覆盖 2010 T1
contempt n. 蔑视 2010 T1
knight n. 爵士 2010 T1
词汇 辨析 出处
curbs n. 控制 v. a check or restraint on something 2010 T2
stake n. 桩、赌注、股本 2010 T2
if only & only if 要是……就好了 & 只有……才 2010 T2
hedging n. 树篱、防护措施 v. limit or qualify sth. & protect against loss & surround with a hedge 2010 T2
attorney n. 代理、律师 2010 T2
词汇 辨析 出处
cursory adj.hasty and therefore not thorough or detailed 2010 T3
accountingly n. 会计、会计学 2010 T4
compromise n. 妥协 v. settle a dispute by mutual concession & bring into disrepute or danger 2010 T4
bruise n.v 受伤 2010 T4
词汇 辨析 出处
gulf n.海湾 -
mill n.工厂 -
词汇 辨析 出处
chunk n. 一大块 v. group together 外刊 107
unprecedented adj. never known or done before 外刊 107
词汇 辨析 出处
weather 僻：v.come safely through / to keep out rain./wear away or change the appearance or texture -
plaster n. 灰泥 -
词汇 解析 出处
constancy n.忠诚 -
fraudulent adj.obtained, done by, or involving deception, especially criminal deception -
snap n.adj 啪一下，很快 v. break suddenly and completely\make a sudden audible bite\suddenly lose one’s self-control -
loyal adj. giving or showing firm and constant support -
civilized adj.at an advanced stage of social and cultural development\polite and well-mannered -
harsh adj.unpleasantly rough or jarring to the senses\curl or severe -
adsently adv. in an absent-minded way -
词汇 解析 出处
fancy adj. elaborate in structure or decoration n.v. -
nerve 僻：n. 胆量 -
mighty adj. 强有力的 possessing great and impressive power or strength, especially because of size -
susceptible adj. likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing/capable or admitting of 易受影响的，易受伤害的 -
词汇 解析 出处
grasp n.v.抓 区分：scrape -
contemplate v. look thoughtfully for a long time at -
obscure adj.not discovered or known about/not clearly expressed or easily understood v.keep from being seen -
eminent adj . famous and respected within a particular sphere -
词汇 解析 出处
deteriorates v.become progressively worse 外刊 111
impair v.weaken or damage 外刊 111
ceanky adj. eccentric or strange/ bad-tempered/working erratically 外刊 111
insane adj. very foolish/ lacking the ability to think/ shocking 外刊 111
词汇 解析 出处
alarmist 危言耸听 （sb.)creating needless worry or panic 带有感情色彩 2018 T1
upheaval n. 变动，动乱/ 地壳运动 2018 T1
dynamism n. 活力 2018 T1
upend v. set or turn (something) on its end or upside down/ so that the tail is raised in the air 2018 T1
词汇 解析 出处
observe 僻：make a remark / fulfil or comply with -
claimant n. 索赔人，继承人 -
contention n. 论点，争论，竞赛 -
词汇 解析 出处
triviality n. 琐事 -
imperative adj. of vital importance/giving an authoritative command n.紧迫之事/祈使句 -
stun v. knock unconscious or into a dazed or semi-conscious state/ astonish or shock -
stunning adj. extremely impressive or attractive 正面积极态度 -
sweeping adj. extending or performed in a long, continuous curve/wide in range or effect n.扫拢的垃圾 -
词汇 解析 出处
stem v. originate in or be caused by/ stop or restric n . 梗 羽干 柄脚 烟斗柄 干线 符干 词干 船头 -
deter v. discourage (someone) from doing something by instilling doubt or fear of the consequences -
omission n. 疏漏，排除 -
shatter v. break or cause to break suddenly and violently into pieces -
back 僻；vt. give financial, material, or moral support to -
词汇 解析 出处
immerse v.dip or submerge in a liquid/ involve oneself deeply in a particular activit -
stylish adj. fashionably elegant and sophisticated -
contract 僻： v. decrease in size, number, or range -